Arterial blood gas abg interpretation is something many medical students find difficult to grasp weve been there. Tic tac toe method arterial blood gas abg interpretation. There are many creative ways to teach arterial blood gas interpretation. But, make sure youre trying all of the methods to figure out what makes sense to you and what works. Arterial blood gas interpretation general students. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Terms in this set 15 elements measured to determine abgs ph 7.
Learn an easy way to interpret abgs for nursing school. Now, answer these questions and see how many you can hit right. Weve created this guide, which aims to provide a structured approach to abg interpretation whilst also increasing your understanding of each results relevance. Tic tac toe method arterial blood gas abg interpretation for. I found this has helped in my understandimg of abg. The tic tac toe method can be used to interpret the arterial blood gas problems you will encounter on nursing lectures exam along with the nclex exam. The next method for abg interpretation is the tic tac toe method. The most important points when assessing a patient are the history, examination and basic observations. Arterial blood gas analyser is one of the most important point of care testing in intensive care unit that has immense clinical. His paco2 is lower than normal, reflecting the lungs attempt to compensate. This tic tac toe technique involves a few charts to help you visualize abgs. Abg interpretation acid base 1 make a board like tic tac toe with an extra row. This article illustrates the use of the stepwise approach, tables, figures, case studies, illustrations, computerbased learning modules, and the tictactoe approach.
He says that he took a commercial antacid solution every half hour or so throughout the previous night for symptom relief. Tic tac toe method for arterial blood gas interpretation youtube. Arterial blood gas abgs made easy for nurses tic tac. Partially compensated vs fully compensated uncompensated abgs interpretation tic tac toe method embed show less. A primer for using the tictactoe method to determine acidbase balances. Tic tac toe method for arterial blood gas interpretation. The net deviation in ph will indicate whether an acidosis or an alkalosis is present. Included here is link to tic tac toe abg video video site included due to written permission by originators. This article illustrates the use of the stepwise approach, tables, figures, case studies, illustrations, computerbased. Lets play tictactoe daniel is a 50yearold executive who complains of indigestion and heartburn that has increased over the last six months.
Creative ways to teach arterial blood gas interpretation. Arterial blood gas tictactoe examples video arterial blood gas tictactoe full compensation examples video pharmacology. In this guide, we will teach you the eight 8 steps on how to interpret and analyze arterial blood gas abg results using the tictactoe method. Interpreting abgs arterial blood gases made easy ausmed.
In the next 2 lessons were going to show you how to go through this process much faster with two tricks to abg interpretation, but youll see that we still use the same 3 steps. Arterial blood gas abg interpretation for medical students, osces and mrcp paces this section presents how to interpret arterial blood gases. Abg arterial blood gas analysis made easy essentials of abg dn11 dvd common pdf. Abgs made easy for nurses w tic tac toe method for arterial blood gas interpretation. Evaluate the levels, determine the source, and look for compensation. Abg problems solving using tic tac toe method nclex online. This video tutorial is on how to setup arterial blood gas problems using the tic tac toe method. That makes the interpretation of these abg results is uncompensated respiratory acidosis. Science coloring pages pdf awesome heart diagram perfect with the study of the heart in the. The aim of the present study is to increase in depth the understanding of abg. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips.
Nov 21, 2015 tic tac toe method arterial blood gas abg interpretation for. Now i was going to link you to the original article, but its only available on ebsco or other subscription services so if you have an ebsco account through your school i highly recommend the article titled, turn abgs into childs play. Abg interpretation free download as powerpoint presentation. A correct answer gives the learner a square on a tictactoe board. Abgs made easy for nurses w tic tac toe method for arterial blood gas interpretation duration. Abgs made easy for nurses w tic tac toe method for. Abgs tic tac toe game learn with flashcards, games, and more for free. In this guide, we will teach you the eight 8 steps on how to interpret and analyze arterial blood gas.
Abg interpretation abg interpretation debbie sander pasii what is an abg what is an abg. This tictactoe technique involves a few charts to help you visualize abgs. Once you have placed all the values you will look to see which ones correlate to start naming your gas results. Tic tac toe and yes, abg problems work using the tic tac toe method.
A company driver is found at the scene of an automobile accident in a state of monroe college. Once youve mastered this technique, youll be doing actual abg interpretation. Abg interpretation a guide to understanding abgs geeky. The cause of the acidosis is the p a co 2, which is the respiratory component of the abg results. Enable rapid abg interpretation to minimize risk of harm to patients k,s. This test is used to check the function of the lungs, and how well they are able to move oxygen into the blood and eliminate carbon dioxide. In order to easily solve arterial blood gas problems, the tic tac toe method is the best way for doing this. The authors recommend making several approaches available so students and new critical care nurses can choose the ones that work best for them. Determining acidbase imbalances from abgs arterial blood gases using the tic tac tac grid sorting of the ph, pco2, and hco3in a generic chart similar to that of a tic tac toe game can easily decipher what kind of condition exists, if its origin is respiratory or metabolic, and if any compensation from either system has occurred. Partial compensation means that the ph is still abnormal. This tic tace toe method is so super easy when solving respiratory alkalosis, acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, or acidosis. I cant compare to the great explanation offered by grntea, but i can reiterate the points made, and.
Here is the easiest way to interpret abg results using the tic tac toe method. I didnt miss the first question on our exam using the tictactoe method. It explains each component in turn followed by clinical examples to work through. Read abg arterial blood gas analysis made easy medical students audio cd and book. Because the ph is abnormal, you know compensation is not complete. Abgs made easy for nurses, nursing school students with the. Interpretation of the arterial blood gas selflearning packet. An arterial blood gas abg is a blood test that is used to measure a few vital things is the body, such as the levels of oxygen o2, carbon dioxide co2, acid, or ph from an artery. In this guide, we will teach you the eight 8 steps on how to interpret and analyze arterial blood gas abg results using the tic tac toe method. Tic tac toe vaaweel grand acidotic normal atkawtic acid normal base ph 7. The tictactoe method of abg interpretation, a concept originated by mays. So, i thought it would be nice to do a little post about abg analysis, mainly the tictactoe method.
Teaching acidbase interpretation handout otc academic affairs. Abgs arterial blood gas metabolic acidosis alkalosis vs respiratory acidosis alkalosis jovanni. Interpret and analyze arterial blood gas abg results using the tictactoe method in this 8step guide for student nurses. The student may play against the computer or with one other person. Gases using the tictactac grid sorting of the ph, pco2, and hco3in a generic chart similar to that of a tictactoe game can easily decipher what kind of condition exists, if its origin is respiratory or metabolic, and if any compensation from either system has occurred.
Full compensation means that the ph is back to normal. They struggle over the interpretation of its measurements, but they are not especially complicated nor difficult if you understand the basic physiology and have a step by step process to analyze and interpret them. Mark the chart using the lab result values, mark them on your tic tac toe chart. Lets play tic tac toe daniel is a 50yearold executive who complains of indigestion and heartburn that has increased over the last six months. In addition, you will be tested on if the disorder is partially compensated or uncompensated based on the lab values. Pdf a novel graphical contemporary perspective abg.
The object of this is to take your lab values and insert them into the correct box. An arterial blood gas abg is a blood test that measures the acidity ph and the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood. Discussion in nursing started by egyptian doctor, apr 14. Ongjoco, do sinai hospital of baltimore abg interpretation first, does the patient. Partially compensated vs fully compensated uncompensated abgs. This abg practice quiz has 10 questions that will test your knowledge about metabolic and respiratory disorders. Once youve mastered this technique, youll be doing actual abg interpretation in the nclex with fun and excitement. All you have to do is make a blank chart a bit like a tic tac toe chart. When interpreting abg results, it is essential to know what abg values are considered normal. Everyone has a different learning style, so these each cater to different types of learners. When the ph is normal, it will be fully compensated. From this baseline, you can then begin to recognise significant variations in a patients results, which could indicate clinical deterioration.
When one thinks of abg analysis, oxygenation may come to mind first. Pdf revised graphical tool for abg interpretation using modified. Arterial blood gas abgs interpretation for nursing students and nurses. These abg values reveal metabolic acidosis with partial compensation. Quick and simple abg interpretation respiratory and. The real value of an abg comes from its ability to provide a. However, the more complicated and in some ways more important part of abg analysis is ph regulation.
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